![]() ![]() Rochester (NY): University of Rochester Medical Center c2022. University of Rochester Medical Center.Department of Health and Human Services Blood Tests. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.Consumer Version: Overview of Acid-Base Balance. Update on value of the anion gap in clinical diagnosis and laboratory evaluation. The serum anion gap in the evaluation of acid-base disorders: What are its limitations and can its effectiveness be improved? Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. Serum Anion Gap: Its Uses and Limitations in Clinical Medicine. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. Cleveland Clinic: Health Library: Diagnostics & Testing.Learn more about laboratory tests, reference ranges, and understanding results. Low albumin may be a sign of not eating enough protein, kidney problems, liver disease, heart disease, or some types of cancer. The most common cause of a low anion gap is a low level of albumin, a protein in the blood. But this result is so rare that your provider will usually have you tested again to make sure the results are accurate. Acidosis may be caused by:Ī low anion gap test result may mean you have alkalosis (blood that is less acidic than normal). Your provider will use the results of the anion gap test, your medical history, and other tests to make a diagnosis.Ī high anion gap test result may mean that you may have acidosis (blood that is more acidic than normal). Several types of medical conditions can cause abnormal anion gap test results. ![]()
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